Newfoundlands are famously gentle and trainable, brilliant in water and patient with children — but they shed heavily, drool, need regular grooming of that thick coat, and overheat in warm weather. Moderate daily exercise (especially swimming) keeps them happy. Like all giants they’re costly and short-lived; protect young joints and choose health-tested lines for the heart.
Newfoundland
- Vet-reviewed by Dr. Amara Okafor, DVM
- Last updated June 2, 2026
Breed character
The gentle 'nanny dog' of the water — a sweet, patient, devoted giant bred for water rescue, with a heart as big as its frame.
Temperament
- Gentle
- Sweet
- Patient
- Devoted
- Trainable
Likes
- Swimming and water work
- Being with their family, especially kids
- Cool weather
- Gentle daily activity
Dislikes
- Heat
- Being left out of family life
- Skipped grooming (mats)
- Hot, dry environments
Habits & quirks
- Drooling, especially after drinking
- Gentle, watchful 'nannying' of children
- Heavy, near-constant shedding
- Leaning affectionately
Great for
- Families with children
- Homes near water / cooler climates
- Owners who can groom + manage drool
- People wanting a trainable giant
Think twice if…
- Hot climates
- Apartments and tidy homes
- Owners short on grooming time
- Anyone wanting a long-lived dog
Newfoundland: quick answers
How big does the Newfoundland get?
An adult Newfoundland typically weighs 45–70 kg and stands around 63–74 cm at the shoulder — a giant breed.
How long does the Newfoundland live?
9–10 years is typical for the Newfoundland. Weight, genetics and routine veterinary care all move the needle — regular check-ups matter at every age.
Is the Newfoundland good with kids?
The Newfoundland rates 5/5 on our family-friendliness scale — one of the stronger choices for homes with children. Early socialisation and supervision still matter far more than breed for any dog around kids.
Does the Newfoundland shed a lot?
Yes — the Newfoundland is a heavy shedder (5/5 on our scale). Expect hair around the house and budget time for regular brushing.
Is the Newfoundland easy to train?
Yes — the Newfoundland rates 4/5 for trainability. It’s a quick study that responds well to short, consistent, reward-based sessions.
Can the Newfoundland live in an apartment?
It’s not the ideal apartment dog — the Newfoundland does best with more space. Committed owners can make it work with enough room to stretch out and daily walks.
Is this the right breed for you?
Take the 3-minute Breed Match — a few honest questions about your home, time and energy, and a shortlist of dogs that genuinely fit your life.
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Care, gear & guides
Guides for this breed are coming soon.
