Schipperkes are intense, inquisitive little spitz-type dogs — endlessly busy, fearless and quick to investigate and announce everything. They need daily exercise and mental stimulation or that curiosity turns to mischief and barking, and they can be escape artists and small-pet chasers. Hardy and long-lived, they suit an active, engaged owner who enjoys a clever, watchful, opinionated little dog.
Schipperke
- Trainer-reviewed by Marcus Bell, CPDT-KA
- Last updated June 2, 2026
Breed character
A jet-black, fox-faced 'little captain' from the canal boats of Belgium — curious, busy and bold, an inquisitive watchdog with endless energy and mischief.
Temperament
- Curious
- Bold
- Energetic
- Alert
- Independent
Likes
- Investigating everything
- Daily activity and play
- Watching over the home
- Having a busy mind engaged
Dislikes
- Boredom (becomes mischievous)
- Being left alone
- Lax boundaries
- A dull routine
Habits & quirks
- Curious, busy investigation
- Alert, frequent barking
- Escaping and exploring
- Chasing small animals
Great for
- Active, engaged owners
- Apartment or house living
- People who like a watchful small dog
- Experienced small-dog homes
Think twice if…
- Sedentary or absent owners
- Homes with small pets
- Noise-sensitive neighbours
- Owners wanting a placid dog
Schipperke: quick answers
How big does the Schipperke get?
An adult Schipperke typically weighs 3–9 kg and stands around 25–33 cm at the shoulder — a small breed.
How long does the Schipperke live?
13–15 years is typical for the Schipperke. Weight, genetics and routine veterinary care all move the needle — regular check-ups matter at every age.
Is the Schipperke good with kids?
The Schipperke rates 4/5 on our family-friendliness scale — one of the stronger choices for homes with children. Early socialisation and supervision still matter far more than breed for any dog around kids.
Does the Schipperke shed a lot?
Moderately — the Schipperke rates 3/5 for shedding. Routine brushing keeps it manageable.
Is the Schipperke easy to train?
Reasonably — the Schipperke rates 3/5 for trainability. Consistency, patience and positive reinforcement get you there.
Can the Schipperke live in an apartment?
Yes — the Schipperke can do well in an apartment as long as its exercise needs are met with daily walks and play.
Is this the right breed for you?
Take the 3-minute Breed Match — a few honest questions about your home, time and energy, and a shortlist of dogs that genuinely fit your life.
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Care, gear & guides
Guides for this breed are coming soon.
