Chows are serene, clean and remarkably cat-like: independent, undemonstrative and choosy about affection, with deep loyalty to their own people and clear reserve toward strangers and other dogs. They need only modest exercise but lots of coat care, and that profuse coat plus a stocky build means real heat sensitivity. Early socialisation and gentle, respectful training are essential for this proud, strong-willed breed.
Chow Chow
- Vet-reviewed by Dr. Amara Okafor, DVM
- Last updated June 2, 2026
Breed character
An ancient, lion-maned aristocrat with a distinctive blue-black tongue — dignified, aloof and cat-like, devoted to its family but reserved with the rest of the world.
Temperament
- Dignified
- Aloof
- Independent
- Loyal
- Reserved
Likes
- A calm, predictable routine
- Cool weather
- Quiet time near (not on) their people
- Keeping themselves clean
Dislikes
- Heat
- Pushy strangers and dogs
- Being fussed over
- Heavy-handed training
Habits & quirks
- Cat-like aloofness and cleanliness
- Reserved, watchful greeting
- A stilted, deliberate gait
- Choosing when to be affectionate
Great for
- Experienced, calm owners
- Homes wanting a dignified, low-demand dog
- Cooler climates
- One-dog households
Think twice if…
- First-time owners
- Hot climates
- Busy homes with many visitors
- Owners wanting a cuddly, eager dog
Chow Chow: quick answers
How big does the Chow Chow get?
An adult Chow Chow typically weighs 20–32 kg and stands around 43–51 cm at the shoulder — a medium breed.
How long does the Chow Chow live?
8–12 years is typical for the Chow Chow. Weight, genetics and routine veterinary care all move the needle — regular check-ups matter at every age.
Is the Chow Chow good with kids?
The Chow Chow rates a middling 3/5 on our family-friendliness scale. With early socialisation, training and supervision many do fine with children — the individual dog matters more than the breed.
Does the Chow Chow shed a lot?
Yes — the Chow Chow is a heavy shedder (4/5 on our scale). Expect hair around the house and budget time for regular brushing.
Is the Chow Chow easy to train?
The Chow Chow is independent-minded (2/5 for trainability) and suits patient, experienced handling with positive reinforcement — not typically a first-dog pick.
Can the Chow Chow live in an apartment?
Yes — the Chow Chow can do well in an apartment as long as its exercise needs are met with daily walks and play.
Is this the right breed for you?
Take the 3-minute Breed Match — a few honest questions about your home, time and energy, and a shortlist of dogs that genuinely fit your life.
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Care, gear & guides
Guides for this breed are coming soon.
