Elkhounds are robust, energetic spitz-type hounds that thrive on activity and cold weather and form strong family bonds. They’re independent thinkers with a hound’s nose and a serious bark — they alert to everything. The dense double coat blows heavily and needs regular brushing. Food-motivated but stubborn, they suit an active owner who can provide exercise, firm-but-fair training and tolerance for vocal enthusiasm.
Norwegian Elkhound
- Trainer-reviewed by Marcus Bell, CPDT-KA
- Last updated June 2, 2026
Breed character
A hardy, bold Norse spitz-hound that hunted moose with the Vikings — confident, loyal and famously vocal, with a thick weatherproof grey coat.
Temperament
- Bold
- Loyal
- Confident
- Hardy
- Vocal
Likes
- Hiking and cold-weather activity
- Having a job and a bark
- Family company
- Cool climates
Dislikes
- Heat
- Boredom
- Being left alone
- Over-feeding (gains weight easily)
Habits & quirks
- Frequent, enthusiastic barking
- Heavy seasonal coat-blow
- Independent, stubborn streak
- Following interesting scents
Great for
- Active owners in cooler climates
- Homes that tolerate barking
- Hikers and outdoorsy families
- Owners who can manage shedding
Think twice if…
- Hot climates
- Noise-sensitive neighbours
- Sedentary homes
- Owners wanting an off-lead, obedient dog
Norwegian Elkhound: quick answers
How big does the Norwegian Elkhound get?
An adult Norwegian Elkhound typically weighs 20–25 kg and stands around 49–52 cm at the shoulder — a medium breed.
How long does the Norwegian Elkhound live?
12–15 years is typical for the Norwegian Elkhound. Weight, genetics and routine veterinary care all move the needle — regular check-ups matter at every age.
Is the Norwegian Elkhound good with kids?
The Norwegian Elkhound rates 4/5 on our family-friendliness scale — one of the stronger choices for homes with children. Early socialisation and supervision still matter far more than breed for any dog around kids.
Does the Norwegian Elkhound shed a lot?
Yes — the Norwegian Elkhound is a heavy shedder (5/5 on our scale). Expect hair around the house and budget time for regular brushing.
Is the Norwegian Elkhound easy to train?
Reasonably — the Norwegian Elkhound rates 3/5 for trainability. Consistency, patience and positive reinforcement get you there.
Can the Norwegian Elkhound live in an apartment?
It’s not the ideal apartment dog — the Norwegian Elkhound does best with more space. Committed owners can make it work, but plan on serious daily exercise.
Is this the right breed for you?
Take the 3-minute Breed Match — a few honest questions about your home, time and energy, and a shortlist of dogs that genuinely fit your life.
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Care, gear & guides
Guides for this breed are coming soon.
